ForestInnov (Ivory Coast)


ForestInnov is a 25 ha (49 * 0.5 ha) experiment set up in 2019 in Ivory Coast, West Africa. Sixteen local species are tested in monoculture and over a gradient of functional diversity (2, 4, 8, 16 species mixture).

aerial view location plantation
Aerial view of the 25ha experiment before the plantation


Design
The experiment consists of 49 plots of 0.5 ha. The plantation density is 3.5m * 3.5m, so that 441 are planted per plot.

design ForestInnov experiment
Scheme of the experimental setup



Site characteristics

location Forêt Classée de la Téné
former land use Plantations of Gmelina
altitude 202 m
soil type Luvisols (FAO)
area 25 ha
no of plots 49
plot size 5000 m2
no of trees planted 21609
planting date 2019
diversity variables species richness
functional diversity
diversity gradient 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 species
size species pool 16
species pool Antiaris africana, Ceiba pentandra, Celtis zenkeri, Entandrophragma angolense, Eribroma oblongum, Gambeya africana, Guibourtia ehie, Khaya anthotheca, Mansonia altissima, Milicia excelsa, Nesogordonia papaverifera, Piptadeniastrum africanum, Pycnanthus angolensis, Ricinodendron heudelotii, Terminalia ivorensis, Triplochiton scleroxylon
contact person Bruno Herault
Fabrice Tieoule


Research
The main goals of this experimental site are the following:

  • Set up a tree diversity experiment in West Africa
  • Test mixture of indigeneous species that could be used by the National Forest Service for reforestation program
  • Demonstrate the economic feasability of an innovative technical itinerary where local farmers are associated to cultivate the field during the first years



Extra information
For extra information you can send an e-mail to the contact persons or explore the publications:

  • Messier C, Bauhus J, Sousa-Silva R, Auge H, Baeten L, Barsoum N, Bruelheide H, Caldwell B, Cavender-Bares J, Dhiedt E, Eisenhauer N, Ganade G, Gravel D, Guillemot J, Hall JS, Hector A, Hérault B, Jactel H, Koricheva J, Kreft H, Mereu S, Muys B, Nock CA, Paquette A, Parker JD, Perring MP, Ponette Q, Potvin C, Reich PB, Scherer-Lorenzen M, Schnabel F, Verheyen K, Weih M, Wollni M, Zemp DC (2021) For the sake of resilience and multifunctionality, let's diversify planted forests! Conservation Letters e12829 - https://doi.org/10.1111/conl.12829